space discoveries are always mind-blowing and amazing to learn always expanding Sciences
boundaries and our knowledge of how our universe works welcome to our Channel and today we’ll
be presenting you with the 10 most brilliant recent space discoveries you’ll be surprised
to find out which space discovery has changed
everything scientists know about exploration
so stay until the end to learn about it also don’t forget to subscribe to our Channel and
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today let’s begin with our countdown in tenth
place Erika will be kicking off our list with the
discovery in flight of our akkad the most distant
object explored up close in our system a room
full of people in Laurel Maryland got something
unusual today the greatest long-distance call in
human history that call traveled more than four
billion miles a radio signal from NASA’s new
Horizons spacecraft in 2016 the new Horizons
probe reached Pluto and took the first pictures
of it when it flew over the planet however despite
having been designed to reach Pluto and find out what it looked like after it did the New Horizons
kept exploring the Kuiper belt to find more about
other asteroids and astronomical objects found
there among these we can mention Erika a distant rock flown over by the probe on January 1st 2019
Erica is a double-lobed object that looks like a flattened snowman it’s also very red and has
left scientists baffled due to its peculiar shape
Eric off means sky and the Powhatan are Algonquin
language however before its official naming in 2019 our ëcause was nicknamed Ultima Thule a
mystical Island beyond the borders of the known
world the probe snapped hundreds of photographs
as it flew over the space rock at 32,000 200 miles per hour on New Year’s Day coming in at 9th
place the cosmic web to understand this fantastic
discovery first we have to understand a bit about
how space and our universe works every galaxy in the observable universe is a small dot or
landmark on a long line of gas known as the cosmic web each Road or filament on this intergalactic
interstate is made of hydrogen left over from the
Big Bang where large quantities of hydrogen
converge clusters of galaxies appear in the dark sea of space the web is too faint to see with the
naked eye but in October astronomers photographed a piece of it for the first time ever using the
faint ultraviolet glow of a distant galaxy is
backlighting the image shows blue strands of
hydrogen Criss crossing through space 12 billion light-years away connecting bright white galaxies
in its path the largest of these filaments that
we found a date is the Hercules Corona borealis
great wall which is a staggering 10 billion light years long and contains several billion galaxies
as for the voids the largest is the Kenan Barger and Cowie void which has a diameter of two billion
light years within a segment of the spherical
KBC void lies the Milky Way galaxy and our
planet the cosmic web is the closest equivalent to a universal blueprint which is why it’s such
an important and mind-blowing discovery eighth
place Teegarden star habitable planets in June
2019 researchers reported that they had found two earth-like exoplanets circling a red dwarf known
as Teegarden star which lies only 12.5 light-years from Earth
these planets reside in the habitable
zone of their star which might support the existence of liquid water on their world’s surface
we might be able to move to Teegarden star solar system soon seventh place China landing on the
far side of the Moon China has achieved a major
milestone in its space program and historic first
for human space exploration china’s lunar rover touched down on the far side of the moon mankind’s
been landing on the moon since quite a few decades ago but on January 3rd 2019 was the first time
humanity landed on the far side of the Moon on
January 3rd the Changi for mission touched down on
the side of the moon we can’t see from Earth the spacecraft sent back the first photos ever taken
from that part of the moon’s surface like its predecessors the mission is named after Chang II
that he’s moon-goddess sixth place the Helio pons we know all about our atmosphere of magnetosphere
asteroids comets and all kinds of objects that
come in contact with earth and get promptly
disintegrated by these protective fields however
there’s an even more violent fight unfolding at
the frontier of our solar system that’s because
several miles away from our solar system center
there are crackling solar winds colliding with
powerful cosmic rates at a boundary called the
heliopause first spotted by NASA’s twin Voyager
probes which passed through the region and saw
that the heliopause is literally a physical wall of plasma that deflects most incoming radiation
this plasma shield as it’s described in an independent study may deflect about 70% of cosmic
rays from entering our solar system so what do you think about these great space discoveries so far
let us know in the comments fifth-place orphaned
planet if you know a little bit about stars and
their lives you might know that when a star runs out of fuel and collapses it might become a white
door which is the crystalline corpse of a star any
planets around the star were probably destroyed by
the Stars final growth spurt or destroyed by the white dwarfs intense gravity so there’s not a lot
of hope for these planets despite this astronomers
found an intact planet orbiting a living white
Dorf star for the first time in history it was spotted about 2040 light-years away from Earth
and the white dwarf system is emanating a strange
combo of gases that could be a neptune-like planet
evaporating as it circles the dead star that means that scientists have proved that white
dwarf stars can host planets which was believed to be impossible fourth place solar tsunamis
tsunamis are never good news and tsunamis in the Sun are definitely not good news either while
still sounding like an awe-inspiring phenomenon
the Parker Solar Probe approached closer than
ever to the Sun in 2019 allowing scientists to closely observe solar phenomena that they had no
idea about previously this is an occurrence known as Terminator event cataclysmic magnetic field
collision at the sun’s equator these collisions may result in twin tsunamis of plasma attacking
the sun’s surface at 300 meters per second in both directions the solar tsunamis could last for
weeks at a time and may occur every decade or
so that’s definitely amazing to know however there’s
an even more shocking fact at the top of our list ready to find out which one it is let’s head down
to the top three third place mid mass black hole whenever something nears a black hole it’s really
difficult to get out of its gravitational pull despite this some scientists recently found one
of the most impressive space events ever seen by a telescope one of the fastest renegade stars ever
seen floating across the Milky Way at 1.2 million miles per hour
most of the stars moving at these
blinding speeds are actually the survivors of a binary system they got ripped in half by a
supermassive black hole or exploding supernova but this speedy star appeared to be different once
this star’s velocity and trajectory were tracked researchers were able to determine that it seemed
to have encountered a mid mass black hole which is why it was fleeing so far however these black hole
types have never been observed before which shines a new light on scientists knowledge of black holes
and their functioning second place baby black holes black holes are without a doubt spaces most
terrifying objects in March 2019 some Japanese astronomers wanted to search baby pictures of the
universe by pointing their telescope to the corner of space around 13 billion light years away they
found 83 undiscovered supermassive black holes that date to the early days of the universe these
are actually a bunch of quasars ripe with gases and dust that surround supermassive black holes
these are around 800 million years after the Big Bang making them some of the earliest objects ever
detected first place real live Tatooine multiple star systems people looking up at multiple sunsets
and so on is a familiar theme from science-fiction but this is the first time that it has become
science fact so in some sense that Star Wars that sunset that on Tatooine that Luke Skywalker saw
has become a possibility if you’ve watched Star Wars you probably remember the planet Tatooine
fondly thanks to help from NASA’s transiting exoplanet survey satellite NASA was able to
find a strange exoplanet in a three star system in our galaxy this planet has surface temperature of
around 320 degrees Fahrenheit the exoplanet called LTT one four four five a B is twenty two point
five light-years from Earth and despite having stars in triplicate appears to make an orbit
around one of them every five days the other two red Dorf simply loom in the exoplanet sky that’s
why this planet has three suns in its sky if we were ever to visit this planet taking pictures
here would be a mind-blowing experience those were definitely some shocking space discoveries
to learn about what do you think about them let us know in the comments